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Support striking Puma workers in Mexico
22 Jan 2003,
Dear Friends,
Please send a fax or e-mail to German sportswear company Puma
today to urge them to take immediate action to support workers
at their Mexican contract facility. Workers at Matamoros Garment,
located in the Mexican state of Puebla, are currently on strike
after working for three weeks without pay. They have decided to
form their own independent union. It is urgent that the Matamoros
workers receive our support now, as they try to exercise their
right to organize and demand the rights they are entitled to under
Mexican law.
Background information
MEXICAN GARMENT WORKERS STRIKE AT PUMA FACTORY
source: Centro de Apoyo al Trabajador (CAT) in Puebla,
Mexico [Worker Support Center]
Monday, January 13, 2003 After working for over three weeks with
no pay, in violation of Mexico's labor laws, 190 of the 250 active
workers of Matamoros Garment initiated a wildcat strike this morning.
Workers complain that the factory, located in the central state
of Puebla in Mexico, has forced them to work many hours of overtime,
locked them in the factory, and signed a "protection"
contract with a "sweetheart" union, denying the workers
freedom of association.
Garment factories in the state of Puebla captured much attention
after workers at the Kukdong (now Mexmode) factory staged a similar
strike in 2001. These workers eventually ousted the FROC-CROC,
the sweetheart union also involved in Matamoros Garment, and formed
the first worker-controlled garment union in the state. The FROC-CROC
is a worker federation with strong ties to Puebla state government.
The FROC-CROC has often been accused of not representing workers
adequately.
Puebla is the state with the most garment workers in a country
that is the number one exporter of garments to the U.S. Over 100,000
people make clothes in Puebla, also famous as the "FTAA Capital",
as the site of FTAA (Free Trade Area of the Americas) negotiations.
In contrast to the economic success of the garment industry in
the state are stark labor conditions and state authorities that
are notorious for their willingness to use heavy-handed repression
against labor movements, including assaulting the workers with
riot police and issuing arrest warrants for leaders. Two years
ago, a similar demand by Matamoros Garment for back pay ended
when police raided the peacefully protesting workers, leaving
a number of wounded workers. Many participating workers were then
locked out and never paid.
Matamoros Garment is a U.S.-owned factory that produces uniforms
for restaurants and hospitals in the U.S. under the Angelica label,
and sports apparel for the German corporation Puma. The factory
employed over 1,000 workers at its peak, but most workers have
recently left the factory frustrated with worsening working conditions,
including late payment of wages. The workers suspect that these
practices are being implemented to have workers resign, rather
than being fired, which would require the company to pay severance.
Letter from Matamoros Garment workers
(translated by CAT): January 13, 2003, Matamoros, Puebla
We, the workers of the company Matamoros Garment S.A. de C.V.,
have decided to stop work due to the following irregularities:
1. [Owed] Payment of 3 weeks and a half back wages
2. Unhealthy cafeteria
3. Forced overtime
4. Denial of freedom [locked in the factory]
5. No right to freedom of association
6. Verbal abuse
7. Lack of transportation
For this reason, we need international solidarity and the solidarity
of the different organizations that support labor and worker's
rights.
Sincerely,
the workers who work for the brands Puma and Angelica
[Signatures of elected workers' committee]
ACTION REQUEST
Call or e-mail PUMA today -- tell them:
1) Puma must send someone to the factory immediately to investigate
the situation. Remind them that the rights violations reported
at Matamoros are violations of Mexican law and the Puma code of
conduct. They should demand that management pay workers the wages
they are owed and recognize and negotiate with the union.
2) Closing this factory or shifting work to another maquiladora
with bad working conditions is not the answer and only punishes
the workers who are demanding justice. Instead, Puma should make
sure that their current contractor improves workplace conditions
and treats their workers with dignity.
3) Puma must immediately inform the striking workers and management
that Puma supports workers' right to freedom of association. Managment
must cease all undue pressure against union leaders.
Contact information:
Dr. Reiner Hengstmann
Global Head Environmental & Social Affairs
PUMA AG
Germany
Tel: +49-9132-81-2398
Fax: +49-9132-81-2281
e-mail: reiner.hengstmann@puma.com
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