Wal-Mart
Wins "Public Eye Award" For Irresponsible Corporate Behaviour
On 26 January 2005, the opening day of the World Economic Forum (WEF),
the Berne Declaration and Pro Natura presented the first "Public
Eye Awards" for irresponsible companies at an event designed to
coincide with the WEF called "The Public Eye on Davos". The
winner of the Public Eye Award 2005 for corporate irresponsibility in
the category of labour rights is US retailing giant Wal-Mart Stores,
Inc. that was nominated by the Clean Clothes Campaign for poor working
conditions in Wal-Mart's clothes supply factories all over the world.
Others
nominated for the labour rights category are BP, North Sails/GST/Boards&More,
Stallion Garments and Tchibo.
Aisha Bahadur of Civil Society Research
and Support Collective
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At the awards ceremony, opening remarks on corporate accountability
and the Millennium Development Goals were done by Christopher Avery,
director of the Business & Human Rights Resource Centre, England,
and Mary Robinson, chair of its Advisory Network and Executive Director
of the Ethical Globalization Initiative. Noreena Hertz did the keynote
speech on corporate accountability and economic globalization
At the awards ceremony, Aisha Bahadur of Civil Society Research and
Support Collective(CSRSC), a group based in South Africa spoke of conditions
in the factories producing for Wal-mart, based on her research experiences
in Southern and East Africa. This research was conducted with the Africa
regional office of the International Textile Garment and Leather Workers
Federation (ITGLWF) Clean Clothes Campaign, a Dutch multinational research
organisation SOMO and The Solidarity Centre.
For more information on the nomination and the speech see the website:
http://www.evb.ch/index.cfm?page_id=3339
Awards were given in three other categories human rights, environment,
and taxes. The award in the category of human rights went to The Dow
Chemical Company. The corporate group, which was nominated by Greenpeace
Switzerland and the International Campaign for Justice in Bhopal, refuses
to assume accountability for the consequences of the world's largest
chemical disaster in Bhopal, India, which has caused more than 20,000
casualties since 1984. In the taxes category the winner is KPMG International
for developing tax saving models and is encouraging its clients to engage
in aggressive tax avoidance. KPMG International was nominated by the
Tax Justice Network.
"The Public Eye on Davos", took place for the sixth time
this year, is organised by the Berne Declaration and Pro Natura as an
alternative event to the WEF. The two organisations are convinced that
public discussion and pressure are needed in order to make corporate
groups act in a more accountable way. "Our Public Eye Awards are
meant as a reminder to members of WEF and other large corporate groups
that the public expects them to be responsible stewards of the environment;
insists on their respect for human rights and labour rights; and does
not tolerate tax avoidance", says Matthias Herfeldt of the Berne
Declaration. Being the beneficiaries of economic globalisation, they
are urged to assume their responsibility and introduce sustainable business
strategies instead of enforcing tough choices at the expense of local
communities and the environment. The theme of the WEF 2005, "Taking
Responsibility for Tough Choices", has to be interpreted to meet
the needs of society.
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