What is the ILO?
What are ILO conventions?
What are core labour standards?
The International Labour Organistion is a tripartite organisation,
consisting of trade unions, governments and companies, and part
of the United Nations system.
The so-called core labour standards consist of 5 standards, laid
out in eight conventions Freedom of association and the effective
recognition of the right to collective bargaining (Convention
No. 87 & No. 98), The elimination of all forms of forced and
compulsory labour (Convention No. 29 & No. 105), The effective
abolition of child labour (Convention No. 138 & No. 182),
The elimination of discrimination in respect of employment and
occupation (Convention No. 100 & No. 111)
In 1998, the International Labour Organisation produced the Declaration
on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work. In the declaration,
ILO member states agreed that they should all respect, promote,
and realise these core labour standards (whether they have been
ratified or not).
The CCC calls upon companies to respect, in addition to these,
the following internationally recognized labour rights: the right
to a living wage based on a regular working week that does not
exceed 48 hours, humane working hours with no forced overtime,
a safe and healthy workplace free from harassment, and a recognized
employment relationship with labour and social protection.
These rights have also been laid down in ILO conventions and
recommendations and in the UN declaration on human rights and
are essential to workers in the garment industry.
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