Adidas Sued by Chinese Inmates
Chinese dissidents are sueing the US subsidiary of Adidas, accusing
the company of using prison labour to produce footballs (among which
were balls used at the recent World Cup). Bao Ge, a famous Chinese
dissident says that during his imprisonment between 1994 and 1997,
he was forced to work on producing balls by the prison guards. He,
together with other former political prisoners, is demanding compensation
from Adidas for all the prisoners involved. The prisoners used to
work seven days a week, 15 hours a day, stitching the balls. Adidas
has stopped orders for footballs made in China while investigating
the allegations. A spokesmen of Adidas stated: "We don't tolerate
prison labour and all agreements with our suppliers contain a provision
against prison labour." Adidas is obviously very worried about
the publicity. They have spent a fortune sponsoring the World Cup.
Read, print and send Adidas a protestletter concerning their
working conditions.
LETTER TO ADIDAS:
Adidas AG
Adi-Dassler- Strasse 2
91074 Herzogenaurach
Germany
Dear Robert Louis-Dreyfus,
I have recently received information about the labour practices
of Adidas AG. Four cases of Adidas' malpractice were described by
the Clean Clothes Campaign.
One case in China, at the Tung Tat Garment factory, where compulsory
overtime and wrongful payment of overtime are daily practice, and
a violation of ILO conventions and Chinese labour laws.
The second case involves two Adidas subcontractors in Bulgaria
namely Orfei Ltd. and the Nistra company. At Orfei, workers are
paid approximately 14% of the cost of living for a 4 person household.
With this wage the Adidas subcontractor violates ILO conventions
No. 26 and 131, which state that a minimum wage should cover the
necessary cost of living for a worker and his/her dependants. The
Nistra company violates Bulgarian law and ILO convention No. 98
(Right to Organize and Collective bargaining) by surpressing trade
unions.
The third case is about a lawsuit against Adidas for using prison
labour in China. A former political prisoner in China is suing the
company, saying inmates at his labor camp were forced to make promotional
footballs. Inmates stitched together thousands of footballs, sitting
in a hot sweathop as long as 15 hour at a stretch, for the subcontractor
Shanghai Union Ball Enterprise corp. The inmates worked for virtually
nothing. The Adidas subcontractor violates ILO conventions 29 and
105, which state that there shall be no use of forced labour including
prison labour.
The fourth case is the dismissal of 6 union leaders at the Yota
Megah company in Indonesia. None of the demands of the workers,
including the reinstatement of the six workers, medical allowances,
and no forced overtime work, have been improved so far.
I want to stress that consumers worldwide are becoming more and
more aware of the bad working conditions at subcontractors of their
favorite brand.
Therefore I urge you to:
- sign a Code of Labour Practices, that includes: working time
and working conditions with an observance of all the core standards
of the International Labour Organisation and that these responsibilities
extend to all workers, whether or not they are employees. And more
specific, that: employment is freely chosen, there is no discrimination
in employment, child labour is not used, freedom of association
and the right to collective bargaining are respected, living wages
are paid, hours of work are not excessive, working conditions are
decent and the employment relationship is established.
- In order to make sure that the labour code is implemented, Adidas
should allow independent monitoring.
I look forward to hearing from you what steps you have undertaken
to improve the situations described in the four cases and what you
will do to be able to give consumers a true guarantee that Adidas'
sporting goods are made under decent conditions.
Yours sincerely,
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