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(10-2000) This article was cut from a piece called ""Codes
Update and Resources" memo" from the Maquila Solidarity Network
News from the multi-stakeholder initiatives FLA, SA8000,
WRC, ETI and CCC
1. The Fair Labor Association has hired a director of Accreditation.
They have developed criteria for external monitors, which are on their
website. According to Sam Brown, Executive Director, they anticipate
having external monitoring underway at 15 factories by November 2000.
As of September, no Southern NGOs had applied for accreditation as external
monitors. For more information see: www.fairlabor.org. United Students
Against Sweatshops is continuing campaigning against affiliation to
the FLA by US universities.
2. As of October 23, 2000, 61 certified factories are listed on the
Social Accountability International (formerly the Council on
Economic Priorities Accreditation Agency CEPAA) website. Certification
at two of those factories is currently in suspension following allegations
by Hong Kong labour rights groups of labour rights abuses in violation
of the SA8000 code. At present, five commercial auditing firms
are accredited to certify factories' compliance with the SA8000 code
SGS-ICS (International Certification Services), DNV (Det Norske Veritas),
BVQI (Bureau Veritas Quality International), ITS (Intertek Testing Services)
and UL (Underwriters Laboratories). The SA8000 website address has been
changed. You can now find information about SA8000 at: www.SA-Intl.org
3. The Worker Rights Consortium (WRC) held a meeting of its
governing board in Washington in early October. The focus of the meeting
was on developing the WRC's internal structure. For more information,
visit: www.workersrights.org
4. The UK-based Ethical Trading Initiative has released its
first annual report, which includes statistical information on supplier
compliance to the ETI base code from eleven of ETI's fourteen member
companies. Of the 1,183 suppliers evaluated, 781 had areas of non-compliance
-- primarily in the areas of working hours, living wage, health and
safety, and freedom of association. ETI currently has a pilot project
underway in Costa Rica in the banana sector. The second ETI conference
"Getting to Work on Ethical Trading" will take place on November
29, 2000. For more information, visit: www.ethicaltrade.org.
ETI has come under fire from Labour Rights in China (LARIC) regarding
difficulties LARIC encountered in attempting to work with ETI on a China
garment pilot project. See LARIC and the Ethical Trading Initiative,
China Labour Bulletin, Issue No. 55, July-August 2000 (www.china-labour.org.hk/eindex.htm).
Let us know if you'd like the article translated into Spanish. Recently,
ETI has initiated discussions with labour rights groups in Sri Lanka
to initiate a garment pilot project there.
5. After more than a month of talks, negotiations between the German
Clean Clothes Campaign(CCC) and Adidas broke down on a plan for
independent monitoring of six Adidas-Solomon suppliers, including Formosa
Textile which has been the target of allegations of sweatshop abuses,
including forced overtime and incidents of verbal, physical and sexual
abuse. Adidas terminated negotiations on April 13. In September 2000,
Adidas announced that that it would stop sourcing from Formosa because
Formosa management refused to allow Adidas monitors access for "unannounced"
visits. The Clean Clothes campaign responded by reiterating its demand
that transnational companies do all in their power to improve working
conditions and "not shy away from social responsibility by cutting
business relations." For more information, visit: www.cleanclothes.org.
RESOURCES
Labour Practices in the Footwear, Leather, Textiles and Clothing
Industries.
Report for discussion at the Tripartite Meeting on Labour Practices
in the Footwear, Leather, Textiles and Clothing Industries. International
Labour Office, Geneva, September 16 20, 2000. www.ilo.org/public/english/dialogue/sector/techmeet/tmlfi00/tmlfir.htm
The report includes detailed information on the changing structure of
the industry worldwide, as well as updates on labour practices and wages.
It assesses recent developments related to ILO "fundamental principles"
such as child labour, freedom of association, discrimination, and forced
labour and also includes reference to codes of conduct and other private
sector initiatives.
And from Central America Have you seen? Códigos de Conducta
y Monitoreo en la Industria de Confección. Experiences Internationales
y Regionales con Ronald Koepke, Norma Molina y Carolina Quinteros (copiladores),
Ediciones: Heinrich Boll, Marzo 2000, 223pps. Contact -- GMIES@amnetsal.com.
[Spanish only]
COVERCO Second Public Report, Independent Monitoring
Report with Liz Claiborne, Inc., June 2000. Contact: coverco@infovia.com.gt.
[English and Spanish]
Your questions and comments are always welcome! **************************************************************
Maquila Solidarity Network (MSN) / Ethical Trading Action Group (ETAG)
606 Shaw Street, Toronto Ontario M6G 3L6 CANADA
Tel: 416-532-8584 / Fax: 416-532-7688 Web: www.maquilasolidarity.org
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