| The principles of the Clean Clothes
Campaign
The Clean Clothes Campaign aims to improve working conditions and
support the empowerment of workers in the global garment and sports
shoe industries.
The Clean Clothes Campaign's work is founded upon the following
principles:
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All workers-regardless of sex, age, country of origin, legal status,
employment status or location, or any other basis-have a right to
good and safe working conditions, where they can exercise their
fundamental rights to associate freely and bargain collectively,
and earn a living wage, which allows them to live in dignity.
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Minimum standards related to these rights are derived from the
ILO conventions, the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and
Rights at Work adopted in 1998, as well as on the Article 23 of
the Universal Declaration on Human Rights and have been listed in
the CCC model code of labour practices for the garment and sportswear
industry. These rights apply to all workers, even if they or their
workplaces are not formally recognised as such.
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Workers have a right to know about their rights (under national
and international law and agreements, as well as under voluntary
initiatives and agreements). They are entitled to education and
training in relation to these rights.
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The public has a right to know where and how their garments and
sports shoes are produced.
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Workers themselves can and should take the lead in their own organising
and empowerment.
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Workers can best assess their needs and the risks they take when
asserting their rights. Public campaigns and other initiatives to
take action in cases of rights violations and the development of
strategies to address these issues must be done in consultation
with workers or their representatives.
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The public can and should take action to see that workers' rights
are respected. However, the CCC does not generally endorse or promote
boycotts as a tool for action.
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In order to achieve and maintain workers' rights, the gender issues
underlying or facilitating rights violations must be addressed.
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National governments and international authorities have an obligation
to implement legislation and sanction any failure to do so. Binding
legislation should exist that meets the standards set out in ILO
conventions;. They also should implement ethical procurement policies.
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The garment and sports shoe industries (including factory owners,
agents, manufacturing companies, brand name garment corporations,
retailers, and others) have a responsibility to ensure that good
labour practices are the norm at all levels of the industry. Given
the current structure of the industry, brand name garment companies
and retailers must use their position of power to ensure good labour
standards are met.
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Brand name garment companies and retailers should adopt a code
of labour practice that follows the standards outlined in the CCC
model code, commit to implement these standards throughout the garment
production subcontracting chain, and participate in credible, transparent
and participatory multi-stakeholder verification initiatives in
order to develop, guide and oversee code implementation activities.
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Brand name garment companies and retailers should actively pursue
social dialogue with trade union organizations, and sign international
framework agreements to facilitate such dialogue.
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Companies must be transparent about conditions in, and the structure
of, their supply networks and regarding actions undertaken to uphold
good labour standards.
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Trade unions and NGOs should cooperate nationally, regionally and
globally to improve conditions in the garment and sports shoe industries
and facilitate worker empowerment, without resorting to protectionism.
Such cooperation should be based on mutual respect for each others
different roles and methods, open and active communication, participatory
consensus building and constructive criticism.
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